Monday, February 25, 2013

Tuesday, February 5, 2013

I hate to break it to you, but...Black History Month is just not cutting it...

Black History Month 2013 kicked off last Friday, February 1. In elementary school, this was one of my favorite parts of the year and curriculum. Thinking back, I can trace the roots of the work that I am doing/passionate about today to learning about some of the iconic figures of Black History Month: Harriet Tubman, Martin Luther King, Jr., Rosa Parks, etc. I remember being in the 3rd grade and doing our first project for Black History Month (I'm not going to get into the nuances of how and why this was problematic/cliche/privileged...I am totally aware of them and really want to get to the task at hand); this was the point at which I became particularly intrigued, moved, and troubled by the Civil Rights Movement. I could not comprehend the levels of racism, the violence, the inequality. And at the same time, I remember being so moved by the incredible strength, courage, and sociocultural and political acts set into motion by Black Americans that led to the end of racial segregation and changed the course of American history in many ways. I studied this era throughout elementary school, middle school, high school and into college, at which point I began to move forward in history to the birth of hip-hop, focusing especially on the Golden Era in NYC (late 1980s-early 1990s), making greater connections between the social, cultural, political and economic parallels that could be drawn between the Civil Rights Movement and Manhattan and the Bronx in the 1970s and 1980s. In graduate school, my perspective got rocked and matured when I became aware of my own racial privilege and began accounting for my positionality when thinking about these deeply racialized issues/topics. My interests in and studies of hip-hop have most recently evolved into thinking about hip-hop based education, youth voice, and how the next generation(s) of urban youth [read: youth of color] are breaking new and unprecedented ground in the course of [Black] history. That is where I 'am' right now, in my research, at the moment in writing this post. I'll explain more as I go (slash, as you scroll down). Below you will find a few recent examples (texts, artifacts, etc.) that I feel illustrate the ways in which we, as a society, are reinforcing and perpetuating images and messages that are preventing change at a meta-social level; followed by a few examples of the people and things that we should be focusing our energies on. Thoughts, comments, suggestions are very welcome below. Thank you for taking the time to read, think, reflect.


The faces of Black History Month (photo credit: www.iaohra.org)

Below is an except from a piece that Mark Anthony Neal, a Professor of Black Popular Culture at Duke University, wrote for the HuffPost that was published on the website last night. His explanation of Black History Month is very close to what I was trying to put into words about why I felt a need to write this post. He says it much more eloquently than I was able to and I hope that by echoing his sentiments, I am able to reinforce my commitment to and passion about antiracist education, critical whiteness studies, and being a white ally for issues/topics surrounding race, racism, and social change:



Excerpt from Mark Anthony Neal's HuffPost article (2/4/13)


HuffPost's Black History Month 'Photo of the Day'

The Huffington Post is featuring a photo-of-the-day for Black History Month. Above is a photograph from May 3, 1963. It depicts a "17-year-old civil rights demonstrator, defying an anti-parade ordinance of Birmingham, Ala., who is attacked by a police dog." I was struck that this was the first photograph featured in the HuffPost's series. A photograph capturing a victim of police brutality. I'm sure that there could be endless debates about whether this is problematic or not. My main issue with this image (especially because it was the first one featured) is that it wholly represents what Mark Anthony Neal is talking about above: the sensationalism, the commercialization, even the romanticization of such images from eras like the Civil Rights Movement. Why do we feel the need to re-publish these images only in February for Black History Month? Why don't we throw them in the mix when we are talking about police brutality today? About Stop and Frisk? Another thing to note about the caption for this image: the text goes on to say: "Bill Hudson, an Associated Press [white] photographer whose searing images of the civil rights era documented police brutality and galvanized the public, died Thursday, June 24, 2010, in Jacksonville, Fla. He was 77." We get a description of the photographer's life and death, yet we are not even provided with the name of the victim in the image...

...a quick Google search told me that his name was Walter Gadsden, a student at Parker High School in Birmingham, AL. #justsaying

Django: Unchained Action Figures 

Maybe I was out of town when news about these figurines broke. Maybe the story didn't gain much traction. Maybe people made conscious decisions to not report on the story and not give it undeserved attention. I don't know. I also did not spend much time trying to dig up the background story of these dolls. To be honest, I really don't care about the background story. Whether people saw the movie or not, whether they liked it or not, we are all aware of how controversial this film has been in the last few months. I, unfortunately, am not necessarily 'surprised' by the fact that these dolls were made, but that also doesn't change how offended and disappointed I am about them either. 

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Moving in the right direction...

New York Times' list of "Books to Match Diverse Young Readers" (December 4, 2012)

Above are the covers of a number of children's books, compiled by the New York Times, that feature youth of color protagonists. The rationale for the list is that the majority of introductory chapter books for 2nd-4th graders, "reflect a suburban milieu with white protagonists." Ok, yes. I was happy that this was being acknowledged and that here we have a number of books that star youth of color. The reporter, however, goes on to say that "...students of other races and ethnicities seldom encounter characters like themselves in books, and some education experts say that [this] can be an obstacle to literacy" [emphasis added]. I scrolled down past the image to read the rest of the story, thirsty for some interview excerpts from these 'experts' or something, but no. That's where the piece ended. I get that perhaps there wasn't room for a longer article or that further discussion wasn't relevant in this section of the paper, but I was disappointed that the books were left to speak (very briefly) for themselves. I will say, however, that this is good. It's a good starting point. If nothing else, it is important that this bricolage of 'culturally relevant' texts be featured in this highly visible and well-respected publication; if these books gain traction and recognition from this piece, then we are taking steps in the right direction.


A friend recently introduced me to this up and coming hip hop/rap artist Joey Bada$$. He's 18, born and raised in New York City. is rapping about real things and is incredible talented lyrically. Listen to him and what he has to say, especially in this song.


All in all, this post is about two things: 

First, that we need to expand and strengthen the 'list' of Black Americans who we consider to be greatly contributing to Black History (and American history) today. We need to acknowledge the people in the spotlight as well as those in 'underground'/less visible (but just as important) circles, young and old, with remarkable voices and visions--I'm talking about Yolanda Sealey-RuizImani PerryPatricia Hill CollinsGloria Ladson-BillingsThe Crunk Feminist Collective, FAAN Mail, Chris Emdin, Ernest Morrell, Marc Lamont Hill, Shaun Harper, --those who are still fighting for equality, rights, space, power, because we do not live in a post-racial/racist society. 

Second, given this ground-breaking reality (to some) that we do not live in a post-racial/post-racist world, celebrating 'Black History' for 30 days...no, not even...for 28 days (29 every once in a while) IS. NOT. ENOUGH. Don't get me wrong. I think this month is an incredibly important time to honor the beautiful, groundbreaking moments of our history, as well as to remember the ugly and repulsive acts, moments, attitudes and laws of the same periods of our history. But doing one class project on the Underground Railroad or the Freedom Riders, having one school assembly a year about the 'token' figures of the Civil Rights Movement (seen in the first image of this post), or worse, screening Remember the Titans is. not. enough. Educators, parents, people: we do not need to wait until February to talk about these monumental people and times in history. We also should not be afraid to talk about race and racism with our students, children, hell, with each other. Granted, I know that is easier said than done. I'm still working on it, and will be for the rest of my life, but we [white people in particular] need to try. I'll provide some excellent, seminal resources in my next post, so stay tuned. 

Thursday, January 3, 2013

My Semester-in-Review: The People & Things That Inspired Me and That YOU Should Know About


Soooo....if you haven't noticed yet, I'm BIG into reflecting. As I said in one of my first posts, I wasn't always like this, mostly because I was under the false impression that there was just "never enough time" to do something and then spend more time reflecting on it. Yes, "reflect" is a verb, it inherently involves an action, but too often "reflecting" is depicted as something that has to be done alone--perhaps curled up at one end of your couch, your chin nestled in the crook of one arm, while the other hand holds a steaming cup of tea that you don't even want; or perhaps you think you should be sitting on a window sill, watching pregnant raindrops slowly crawl down the panes of glass as you gaze out onto the bustling street below...feeling so small and melancholy while the rest of the world continues on with the day...*sigh*...it's what we've seen in the movies, right? That's how we're supposed to do this whole "reflecting" thing? Totally.

Well to that, I say, NO!

If there is one thing that I've learned in the past few years, from my first mentor Renee Hobbs, and more recently from the faculty and fellow graduate students that I have been so lucky to work with at Teachers College, it is that reflection is one of the most stimulating, active and inspiring processes I have ever engaged in. Of course, I am romanticizing this a bit--reflection can also be uncomfortable, frustrating, and wrought with tensions--but I am doing so for the sake of making a point: we should all engage in honest, authentic, and productive reflection more often. 

It is so important for us to share our ideas, feelings, observations, and discoveries with one another, especially when they are some of the ideas from people that are going to change the world...or who at least are impacting our individual [and collective] lives; what Lesley Bartlett (2007) calls figured worlds, "cultural realms of interpretation," where significance is assigned to characteristics and actions based on our individual lived experiences. To not share these ideas and people with one another would be a disservice to everyone. 

Yes, we could (and do) spend ample time talking about the negative effects of our hyper-connectedness--how we are losing our grip on social graces, face-to-face interactions, our inherent humanness; but every time I am a part of or observe a conversation like this, I think of the incredible people and things that I have discovered in the last six months through social media alone. I've been lucky enough to see many family members and friends over the holidays and the second question after "How are you?" has been, "How's school?!" While I tend to talk and write in a more long-winded fashion than I would like to (I'm working on it, New Years resolution, I promise), I found myself to be a woman of substantially fewer words in the week after handing in my last final on December 23rd. All I able to get out was "It was awesome! Really good, really busy. But yea, great." Ugh! That didn't do it justice at all! While I'm mostly chalking my mundane responses up to general end-of-semester-burn-out (and I know there will be plenty more semesters and "How's school?" opportunities for me to better express myself, it was frustrating because there was so much more that I wanted to say about the amazing fall semester I'd had. 

Reflecting on the last four months, it feels like the puzzle pieces have officially started falling into place. I have made some unbelievable connections this semester--with other doctoral students, professors, artists (spoken word, hip hop, graphic), and educators. Below are the brightest highlights of the people and things that have come into my life this past semester, that truly changed/challenged/informed my perspectives and approaches over the course of the last four months, and in a pay-it-forward-esque fashion, I want you to know about them too. Do yourself a favor: check them out and start the new year off in a proactive, engaged, and informed way. Maybe you'll even spend a few moments reflecting afterwards...

The Preemptive Education Conference & Hip-Hop Pedagogy
Website: Preemptive Education Conference 2012 Schedule


I attended this conference, co-hosted by Urban Word NYC, for the first time last September. The experiences that I had at this conference (over the course of less than 24 hours), set unexpected wheels in motion for the entire semester. It's still difficult for me to put into words what exactly transpired in my mind and body during and after the conference, but I still get emotional (in a good way) when I think about the workshops I attended, the conversations I had, and the people I met (many are listed below). This conference is mostly about hip hop education (the theory of teaching) and hip hop pedagogy (the method and practice of teaching), but it was different from any other conference I've attended for two reasons: the first was that the sessions were all held in a more collaborative, workshop format, rather than a presentation format, requiring participants to actively engage and see how one might bring the tentets of hip hop pedagogy and education into the classroom. The second distinct characteristic of this conference is that it was not solely populated by people in academia. There were hip hop and spoken word artists, consultants, musicians, teachers, and advocates in attendance. I think the latter feature was what really got me down in my core. Throughout the day, there was an energy reverberating throughout the hallways, up and down the stairwells, and in the workshop spaces--although the participants came from different cities, different countries, different professions, we were all there for the same reasons: we want to be a part of fundamentally changing education and we believe that hip-hop education holds great promise in better engaging students. I was so moved by the work and the words that day and I encourage anyone interested in this kind of work to attend the 2013 conference.  

Dr. Chris Emdin & Reality Pedagogy

Website: http://www.chrisemdin.com/ 
Twitter: @chrisemdin

Dr. Emdin TEDxTeachers College - Reality Pedagogy (Spring 2012)


Hip-Hop, The Obama Effect & Urban Science Education

Dr. Chris Emdin is a Professor of Science Education at Teachers College and a hip hop scholar, and although we'd been following each other on Twitter since last April, we didn't meet in person until the Preemptive Ed conference. He was the keynote speaker and opened his address by playing a segment of Mobb Deep's "Quiet Storm" and then linking the lyrics and the notions of a "quiet storm" in both nature and in urban science. Dope. He then proceeded to talk about the "revolution" that is coming with the work of hip hop educators. I'm barely doing the talk justice, but the two videos above explain everything. Even more dope. Emdin's idea of Reality Pedagogy is brilliant. He has an incredibly innovative vision of teaching practice and how to better engage "urban" youth [read: urban youth of color] in science education. Definitely follow him on Twitter (handle above) and check out a weekly Twitter chat that Emdin started about hip hop education every Tuesday night at 9pm, use hash-tag: #hiphoped 

FAAN Mail
Website: http://faanmail.wordpress.com/
Twitter: @FAANMail



I can't say enough about this group and the work they're doing. Co-founded by a friend/sister/colleague, Nuala Cabral, this organization is doing groundbreaking work in the field of media literacy. They've recently gotten a lot of attention for their talk back about 2 Chainz "Birthday Song" (video above) as well as For Corporations, When Colored Girls Are Degraded: An Open Letter to CEO Lucien Grainge of Universal Music Group

FAAN Mail's Mission: 
Women of color are acutely aware that we are often missing or stereotyped and degraded in mainstream media.  The FAAN Mail Project stems from this awareness and the desire to respond. FAAN Mail (Fostering Activism and Alternatives Now!) is a media literacy and activism project formed by young women of color in Philadelphia. Together with our allies, we seek to critique and create media, so that more diverse, fair and fully human representations of who are exist. Through the process of “talking back” (bell hooks) to media and creating new alternatives with each other and teen girls, we deconstruct and challenge hegemonic representations and messages within media and our everyday lives.
Another awesome Talk Back: On Lupe Fiasco's "Bitch Bad"

Media Make Change

Website: http://www.mediamakechange.org/
Twitter: @mediamakechange

Media Make Change is a socially responsible for-profit organization based in New York City. The organization's mission is to help support and build dynamic partnerships with social leaders, informants, activists, and entrepreneurs committed to making a positive impact around the world and using digital media technology as innovative and creative tools for civic engagement and community building.

This organization was founded by my friend/colleague/schoolmate, Tara L. Conley. She's a third year doctoral student in my program at Teachers College. I met her on my second day at TC and she has been an amazing source of information, insight, and inspiration for me over the last year and a half. She is scary smart and is doing (and will continue to do) groundbreaking work, I have no doubt.

Dr. Lalitha Vasudevan & 3MinuteMedia

Twitter: @elemveee
3MinuteMedia Website: http://socialissuemediafest.wordpress.com/
Twitter: @3MinuteMedia

Dr. Vasudevan is my advisor and amazing mentor at Teachers College. Her research focuses on adolescent identity(ies), multimodality, media and digital literacy, and youth culture and education. She teaches the Culture, Media & Education course that I just completed (see previous blog posts, "Where I'm From" and "Let Me Pump Ya Brakes"), and it was one of the best classes I've taken in both my graduate and undergraduate careers. She is encouraging, supportive, so incredibly knowledgable, and constantly pushes me to new intellectual and practical boundaries. I'm so excited to be working with her and the 3MM team. Just last week we had our Winter Social Issues Media Festival online, how cool?! 
Check 0ut the full playlist of films here. And below is one of (my favorite) films that screened:



Caroline Rothstein

Website: http://www.carolinerothstein.com/
Twitter: @cerothstein



I also met Caroline at the Preemptive Ed Conference (I'm telling you, this conference changed everything this semester in such an amazing way). We were partners in a social/racial identity workshop and hit it off immediately. She is a spoken word artist, a writer, and an eating disorder recovery activist. In 2008, Caroline created a video series on YouTube called Body Empowerment meant to expand conversations about eating disorder recovery and positive body image. Above is a video of her performing her poem "Fat," (which Lady GaGa retweeted a few months ago after the media trashed her for gaining 25 pounds while on tour...needless to say, this girl's legit). Seriously, she is incredibly talented and performs in NYC often, check out her website, go see her performances, and watch her videos ASAP!

TribeNYC

Tumblr: http://tribenyc.tumblr.com/
Twitter: @_TribeNYC



See previous post: Let Me Pump Ya Brakes about my project about Tribe NYC

Sneakers4Success

Twitter: @Sneakers4Success

*Sound quality isn't great, but listen to what Sam 
is saying about the mission of the organization!


I found out about this great up-and-coming organization at the Preemptive Ed Conference as well. Co-founded by a few graduates of UMass Amherst, this group is using sneaker culture to work with urban youth to better engage them in the classroom and help them to succeed academically in subject areas that students of color are not often encouraged to enter into.

Sneakers4Success' Mission Statement:
S4S uses sneaker culture, urban lifestyle, and footwear design as a platform so students can discover their intuitive creative powers in solving problems. Our program, delivered through a 12 week curriculum, takes students through the process of how a sneaker is made emphasizing design, STEM (science, technology, engineering, math) fields, and marketing/communication. Sneakers are an element of our youth's lifestyles--sports, music, fashion, art, etc. Throughout the 12 weeks, we will examine sneaker culture and the footwear industry from many different perspectives including, but not limited to, the historical and social influences of sneakers, powerful marketing campaigns, footwear design and production, and the engineering and science behind creating sneakers.

The use of sneakers keeps the students engaged and connected to the standard school material as well as exposing them to ways they can transform their passion into anything. Overall, S4S will given every student the "sole power" needed to achieve anything.
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This list is by no means exhaustive, but for the sake of my readers and my fingers, I'm going to stop here. I hope I've been able to effectively communicate not only how wonderful and challenging and exciting my semester was, but also how unbelievably blessed I am to have found these people and to be a part of these organizations and these conversations. Can't wait to see what's up next!

And with that, I wish everyone a very happy, healthy, and actively engaged new year! 
Let's make 2013 epic. Cheers!